AIMar 9, 2024

Enhancing Multi-Hop Knowledge Graph Reasoning through Reward Shaping Techniques

arXiv:2403.05801v126 citationsh-index: 82024 4th International Conference on Machine Learning and Intelligent Systems Engineering (MLISE)
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses accuracy issues in knowledge graph reasoning for computational knowledge representation, but it appears incremental as it builds on existing RL and embedding methods.

The paper tackled the problem of erroneous inferences in multi-hop knowledge graph reasoning due to incomplete data, using reinforcement learning with reward shaping on the UMLS dataset to enhance precision.

In the realm of computational knowledge representation, Knowledge Graph Reasoning (KG-R) stands at the forefront of facilitating sophisticated inferential capabilities across multifarious domains. The quintessence of this research elucidates the employment of reinforcement learning (RL) strategies, notably the REINFORCE algorithm, to navigate the intricacies inherent in multi-hop KG-R. This investigation critically addresses the prevalent challenges introduced by the inherent incompleteness of Knowledge Graphs (KGs), which frequently results in erroneous inferential outcomes, manifesting as both false negatives and misleading positives. By partitioning the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) benchmark dataset into rich and sparse subsets, we investigate the efficacy of pre-trained BERT embeddings and Prompt Learning methodologies to refine the reward shaping process. This approach not only enhances the precision of multi-hop KG-R but also sets a new precedent for future research in the field, aiming to improve the robustness and accuracy of knowledge inference within complex KG frameworks. Our work contributes a novel perspective to the discourse on KG reasoning, offering a methodological advancement that aligns with the academic rigor and scholarly aspirations of the Natural journal, promising to invigorate further advancements in the realm of computational knowledge representation.

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