AICRMANEMar 15, 2024

Evasive Active Hypothesis Testing with Deep Neuroevolution: The Single- and Multi-Agent Cases

arXiv:2403.10112v21 citationsh-index: 62IEEE Trans Inf Forensics Secur
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses secure hypothesis testing for wireless communications and sensor networks, offering incremental improvements in computational efficiency and performance.

The paper tackles evasive active hypothesis testing in the presence of an eavesdropper for single- and multi-agent cases, proposing deep neuroevolution-based methods that outperform conventional and learning-based approaches in anomaly detection over wireless sensor networks, with the joint optimization and pruning framework achieving nearly identical performance while removing a large percentage of redundant neural network weights.

Active hypothesis testing is a thoroughly studied problem that finds numerous applications in wireless communications and sensor networks. In this paper, we focus on one centralized and one decentralized problem of active hypothesis testing in the presence of an eavesdropper. For the centralized problem including a single legitimate agent, we present a new framework based on deep NeuroEvolution (NE), whereas, for the decentralized problem, we develop a novel NE-based method for solving collaborative multi-agent tasks, which, interestingly, maintains all computational benefits of our single-agent NE-based scheme. To further reduce the computational complexity of the latter scheme, a novel multi-agent joint NE and pruning framework is also designed. The superiority of the proposed NE-based evasive active hypothesis testing schemes over conventional active hypothesis testing policies, as well as learning-based methods, is validated through extensive numerical investigations in an example use case of anomaly detection over wireless sensor networks. It is demonstrated that the proposed joint optimization and pruning framework achieves nearly identical performance with its unpruned counterpart, while removing a very large percentage of redundant deep neural network weights.

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