CLMar 17, 2024

Beyond Static Evaluation: A Dynamic Approach to Assessing AI Assistants' API Invocation Capabilities

arXiv:2403.11128v284 citationsh-index: 15LREC
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the need for more accurate evaluation methods for AI assistants' tool usage, particularly for developers and researchers, though it is incremental as it builds on existing evaluation frameworks.

The paper tackled the problem of evaluating AI assistants' API invocation capabilities by proposing Automated Dynamic Evaluation (AutoDE), which uses an LLM-based user agent to simulate human conversation patterns, and found that it uncovers errors missed by static evaluations and aligns more closely with human assessment.

With the rise of Large Language Models (LLMs), AI assistants' ability to utilize tools, especially through API calls, has advanced notably. This progress has necessitated more accurate evaluation methods. Many existing studies adopt static evaluation, where they assess AI assistants' API call based on pre-defined dialogue histories. However, such evaluation method can be misleading, as an AI assistant might fail in generating API calls from preceding human interaction in real cases. Instead of the resource-intensive method of direct human-machine interactions, we propose Automated Dynamic Evaluation (AutoDE) to assess an assistant's API call capability without human involvement. In our framework, we endeavor to closely mirror genuine human conversation patterns in human-machine interactions, using a LLM-based user agent, equipped with a user script to ensure human alignment. Experimental results highlight that AutoDE uncovers errors overlooked by static evaluations, aligning more closely with human assessment. Testing four AI assistants using our crafted benchmark, our method further mirrored human evaluation compared to conventional static evaluations.

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