ARAILGApr 11, 2024

FPGA Divide-and-Conquer Placement using Deep Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2404.13061v11 citationsh-index: 32024 2nd International Symposium of Electronics Design Automation (ISEDA)
Originality Synthesis-oriented
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This addresses FPGA placement, a domain-specific problem, with an incremental approach combining RL and decomposition.

The paper tackles the problem of placing logic blocks in FPGAs to minimize wirelength, using reinforcement learning and a decomposition method, with empirical experiments showing effectiveness.

This paper introduces the problem of learning to place logic blocks in Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) and a learning-based method. In contrast to previous search-based placement algorithms, we instead employ Reinforcement Learning (RL) with the goal of minimizing wirelength. In addition to our preliminary learning results, we also evaluated a novel decomposition to address the nature of large search space when placing many blocks on a chipboard. Empirical experiments evaluate the effectiveness of the learning and decomposition paradigms on FPGA placement tasks.

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