BricksRL: A Platform for Democratizing Robotics and Reinforcement Learning Research and Education with LEGO
This democratizes robotics and reinforcement learning for research and education by providing a cost-efficient and flexible platform.
The paper tackles the challenge of making robotics and reinforcement learning more accessible by introducing BricksRL, a platform that enables custom LEGO robots to be trained with reinforcement learning in the real world, achieving tasks with training times under 120 minutes on a normal laptop.
We present BricksRL, a platform designed to democratize access to robotics for reinforcement learning research and education. BricksRL facilitates the creation, design, and training of custom LEGO robots in the real world by interfacing them with the TorchRL library for reinforcement learning agents. The integration of TorchRL with the LEGO hubs, via Bluetooth bidirectional communication, enables state-of-the-art reinforcement learning training on GPUs for a wide variety of LEGO builds. This offers a flexible and cost-efficient approach for scaling and also provides a robust infrastructure for robot-environment-algorithm communication. We present various experiments across tasks and robot configurations, providing built plans and training results. Furthermore, we demonstrate that inexpensive LEGO robots can be trained end-to-end in the real world to achieve simple tasks, with training times typically under 120 minutes on a normal laptop. Moreover, we show how users can extend the capabilities, exemplified by the successful integration of non-LEGO sensors. By enhancing accessibility to both robotics and reinforcement learning, BricksRL establishes a strong foundation for democratized robotic learning in research and educational settings.