ExpertAF: Expert Actionable Feedback from Video
This addresses the need for automated, detailed coaching feedback in skill learning, moving beyond simple scoring to actionable insights, though it is incremental in leveraging existing datasets and models.
The paper tackles the problem of generating actionable feedback from video demonstrations of physical activities, such as basketball or soccer, by producing expert commentary and visual demonstrations that incorporate corrections, outperforming strong vision-language models on established metrics and human preference studies.
Feedback is essential for learning a new skill or improving one's current skill-level. However, current methods for skill-assessment from video only provide scores or compare demonstrations, leaving the burden of knowing what to do differently on the user. We introduce a novel method to generate actionable feedback (AF) from video of a person doing a physical activity, such as basketball or soccer. Our method takes a video demonstration and its accompanying 3D body pose and generates (1) free-form expert commentary describing what the person is doing well and what they could improve, and (2) a visual expert demonstration that incorporates the required corrections. We show how to leverage Ego-Exo4D's [29] videos of skilled activity and expert commentary together with a strong language model to create a weakly-supervised training dataset for this task, and we devise a multimodal video-language model to infer coaching feedback. Our method is able to reason across multi-modal input combinations to output full spectrum, actionable coaching-expert commentary, expert video retrieval, and expert pose generation-outperforming strong vision-language models on both established metrics and human preference studies.