LGSep 3, 2024

Efficient LLM Context Distillation

arXiv:2409.01930v24 citationsh-index: 6
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the problem of efficiently customizing LLMs for specific applications with limited data, though it appears incremental relative to existing adaptation methods.

The paper investigated context distillation for adapting large language models to specific tasks, finding it achieves comparable accuracy to in-context learning with better out-of-domain generalization, though it falls short of few-shot fine-tuning performance.

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate proficiency across diverse tasks but often require targeted adaptations for specific applications. Various methods have been proposed to facilitate this adaptation, including fewshot fine-tuning, in-context learning, and context distillation. This paper specifically investigates context distillation a method that extends the utility of task-specific examples by internalizing them, thus augmenting the example set accessible for model inference. We conduct a comparative analysis of context distillation with in-context learning (ICL) and few-shot fine-tuning (FT), aiming to ascertain the efficacy of context distillation in adapting models using minimal in-context examples. Employing matched datasets from Mobach, our experiments leverage OPT models of various sizes. The results indicate that context distillation effectively adapts models, with student models attaining comparable in-domain and out-of-domain accuracies to in-context learning. Although context distillation surpasses ICL in out-of-domain generalization, it does not achieve the performance levels of FT. However, the reduced dataset size and computational demands position context distillation as a viable alternative, especially for smaller datasets. Overall, this study presents context distillation as an efficient and potent method for customizing LLMs to specific tasks.

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