AICYSep 24, 2024

LLM Echo Chamber: personalized and automated disinformation

arXiv:2409.16241v14 citationsh-index: 2
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the problem of automated disinformation influencing public opinion, but it is incremental as it builds on existing finetuning techniques and simulation methods.

The study tackled the risk of Large Language Models (LLMs) spreading persuasive misinformation by creating the LLM Echo Chamber, a simulated social media environment, and found that finetuned models like Microsoft phi2 could generate harmful content, highlighting ethical concerns.

Recent advancements have showcased the capabilities of Large Language Models like GPT4 and Llama2 in tasks such as summarization, translation, and content review. However, their widespread use raises concerns, particularly around the potential for LLMs to spread persuasive, humanlike misinformation at scale, which could significantly influence public opinion. This study examines these risks, focusing on LLMs ability to propagate misinformation as factual. To investigate this, we built the LLM Echo Chamber, a controlled digital environment simulating social media chatrooms, where misinformation often spreads. Echo chambers, where individuals only interact with like minded people, further entrench beliefs. By studying malicious bots spreading misinformation in this environment, we can better understand this phenomenon. We reviewed current LLMs, explored misinformation risks, and applied sota finetuning techniques. Using Microsoft phi2 model, finetuned with our custom dataset, we generated harmful content to create the Echo Chamber. This setup, evaluated by GPT4 for persuasiveness and harmfulness, sheds light on the ethical concerns surrounding LLMs and emphasizes the need for stronger safeguards against misinformation.

Code Implementations1 repo
Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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