NALGDec 25, 2024

Variational Bayesian Inference for Tensor Robust Principal Component Analysis

arXiv:2412.18717v1h-index: 1
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses challenges in TRPCA for machine learning and computer vision applications, offering an incremental improvement by automating parameter tuning in mixed-noise scenarios.

The paper tackled the problem of Tensor Robust Principal Component Analysis (TRPCA) by introducing a Bayesian framework that integrates low-rank tensor nuclear norm and sparsity-inducing priors to automatically balance low-rank and sparse components, achieving superior performance on synthetic and real-world datasets compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Tensor Robust Principal Component Analysis (TRPCA) holds a crucial position in machine learning and computer vision. It aims to recover underlying low-rank structures and characterizing the sparse structures of noise. Current approaches often encounter difficulties in accurately capturing the low-rank properties of tensors and balancing the trade-off between low-rank and sparse components, especially in a mixed-noise scenario. To address these challenges, we introduce a Bayesian framework for TRPCA, which integrates a low-rank tensor nuclear norm prior and a generalized sparsity-inducing prior. By embedding the proposed priors within the Bayesian framework, our method can automatically determine the optimal tensor nuclear norm and achieve a balance between the nuclear norm and sparse components. Furthermore, our method can be efficiently extended to the weighted tensor nuclear norm model. Experiments conducted on synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of our method compared to state-of-the-art approaches.

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