CLDec 28, 2024

LLM Reasoning Engine: Specialized Training for Enhanced Mathematical Reasoning

arXiv:2412.20227v213 citationsh-index: 2Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Knowledge-Augmented Methods for Natural Language Processing
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses the problem of data scarcity and generalization in mathematical reasoning for AI applications, though it appears incremental in nature.

The paper tackled the challenge of improving large language models' mathematical reasoning by introducing a question paraphrase strategy and specialized training objectives, resulting in enhanced performance on four datasets.

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable performance in various natural language processing tasks but face challenges in mathematical reasoning, where complex problem-solving requires both linguistic understanding and mathematical reasoning skills. Existing approaches to address this challenge often rely on ensemble methods and suffer from the problem of data scarcity in target domains. In this work, we present a novel method to enhance LLMs' capabilities in mathematical reasoning tasks. Motivated by the need to bridge this gap, our approach incorporates a question paraphrase strategy, which aims at diversifying the linguistic forms of mathematical questions to improve generalization. Additionally, specialized training objectives are employed to guide the model's learning process, focusing on enhancing its understanding of mathematical concepts and reasoning processes. We conduct experiments on four datasets using different LLMs, and demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in improving LLMs' performance on mathematical reasoning tasks. Our findings underscore the significance of our methodology in the advancement of large language models and its potential implications for real-world applications that require mathematical reasoning abilities.

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