LGAICLMAJan 23, 2025

AgentRec: Agent Recommendation Using Sentence Embeddings Aligned to Human Feedback

arXiv:2501.13333v13 citationsh-index: 2Has Code
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the need for efficient and adaptive agent recommendation in multi-agent systems, though it is incremental as it builds on existing Sentence-BERT methods.

The paper tackles the problem of selecting the most appropriate LLM agent for a given task from a natural language prompt, achieving a top-1 accuracy of 92.2% with each classification taking under 300 milliseconds.

Multi-agent systems must decide which agent is the most appropriate for a given task. We propose a novel architecture for recommending which LLM agent out of many should perform a task given a natural language prompt by extending the Sentence-BERT (SBERT) encoder model. On test data, we are able to achieve a top-1 accuracy of 92.2% with each classification taking less than 300 milliseconds. In contrast to traditional classification methods, our architecture is computationally cheap, adaptive to new classes, interpretable, and controllable with arbitrary metrics through reinforcement learning. By encoding natural language prompts into sentence embeddings, our model captures the semantic content relevant to recommending an agent. The distance between sentence embeddings that belong to the same agent is then minimized through fine-tuning and aligned to human values through reinforcement learning from human feedback. This allows the classification of natural language prompts based on their nearest neighbors by measuring the cosine similarity between embeddings. This work is made possible through the generation of a synthetic dataset for agent recommendation, which we have open-sourced to the public along with the code for AgentRec recommendation system at https://github.com/joshprk/agentrec.

Code Implementations1 repo
Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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