AICLMar 1, 2025

Instructor-Worker Large Language Model System for Policy Recommendation: a Case Study on Air Quality Analysis of the January 2025 Los Angeles Wildfires

arXiv:2503.00566v45 citationsh-index: 13Itc J
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

This addresses policy recommendation for air quality management during wildfires, but appears incremental as it modifies existing multi-agent LLM frameworks for a specific case study.

The researchers tackled policy recommendation for air quality during the January 2025 Los Angeles wildfires by developing an Instructor-Worker LLM system that analyzes data and provides health recommendations, achieving automated large-scale data analysis with this multi-agent framework.

The Los Angeles wildfires of January 2025 caused more than 250 billion dollars in damage and lasted for nearly an entire month before containment. Following our previous work, the Digital Twin Building, we modify and leverage the multi-agent large language model framework as well as the cloud-mapping integration to study the air quality during the Los Angeles wildfires. Recent advances in large language models have allowed for out-of-the-box automated large-scale data analysis. We use a multi-agent large language system comprised of an Instructor agent and Worker agents. Upon receiving the users' instructions, the Instructor agent retrieves the data from the cloud platform and produces instruction prompts to the Worker agents. The Worker agents then analyze the data and provide summaries. The summaries are finally input back into the Instructor agent, which then provides the final data analysis. We test this system's capability for data-based policy recommendation by assessing our Instructor-Worker LLM system's health recommendations based on air quality during the Los Angeles wildfires.

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