CLMar 11, 2025

Contrastive Speaker-Aware Learning for Multi-party Dialogue Generation with LLMs

arXiv:2503.08842v13 citationsh-index: 3
Originality Highly original
AI Analysis

It addresses the challenge of generating coherent multi-party dialogues without manual annotations, offering an annotation-free solution for applications like chatbots or conversational AI.

The paper tackled the problem of multi-party dialogue generation by introducing SA-LLM, a model that uses speaker-aware contrastive learning with LLMs, achieving superior performance in fluency, coherence, informativeness, and response diversity on datasets like Ubuntu IRC and Movie Dialogues.

Multi-party dialogue generation presents significant challenges due to the complex interplay of multiple speakers and interwoven conversational threads. Traditional approaches often fall short in capturing these complexities, particularly when relying on manually annotated dialogue relations. This paper introduces Speaker-Attentive LLM (SA-LLM), a novel generative model that leverages pre-trained Large Language Models (LLMs) and a speaker-aware contrastive learning strategy to address these challenges. SA-LLM incorporates a speaker-attributed input encoding and a contrastive learning objective to implicitly learn contextual coherence and speaker roles without explicit relation annotations. Extensive experiments on the Ubuntu IRC and Movie Dialogues datasets demonstrate that SA-LLM significantly outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in automatic and human evaluations, achieving superior performance in fluency, coherence, informativeness, and response diversity. Ablation studies and detailed error analyses further validate the effectiveness of the proposed speaker-attentive training approach, highlighting its robustness across different speaker roles and context lengths. The results underscore the potential of SA-LLM as a powerful and annotation-free solution for high-quality multi-party dialogue generation.

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