CVSPMar 18, 2025

Multi-Modal Self-Supervised Semantic Communication

arXiv:2503.13940v17 citationsh-index: 16MeditCom
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses efficiency for edge inference systems in dynamic wireless environments, though it is incremental as it builds on existing semantic communication paradigms.

The paper tackles the high communication costs in training semantic communication systems by proposing a multi-modal self-supervised learning approach, which reduces training-related overhead while maintaining or exceeding performance on the NYU Depth V2 dataset.

Semantic communication is emerging as a promising paradigm that focuses on the extraction and transmission of semantic meanings using deep learning techniques. While current research primarily addresses the reduction of semantic communication overhead, it often overlooks the training phase, which can incur significant communication costs in dynamic wireless environments. To address this challenge, we propose a multi-modal semantic communication system that leverages multi-modal self-supervised learning to enhance task-agnostic feature extraction. The proposed approach employs self-supervised learning during the pre-training phase to extract task-agnostic semantic features, followed by supervised fine-tuning for downstream tasks. This dual-phase strategy effectively captures both modality-invariant and modality-specific features while minimizing training-related communication overhead. Experimental results on the NYU Depth V2 dataset demonstrate that the proposed method significantly reduces training-related communication overhead while maintaining or exceeding the performance of existing supervised learning approaches. The findings underscore the advantages of multi-modal self-supervised learning in semantic communication, paving the way for more efficient and scalable edge inference systems.

Foundations

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