LGOCMar 21, 2025

An Efficient Alternating Algorithm for ReLU-based Symmetric Matrix Decomposition

arXiv:2503.16846v2h-index: 1
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses a specific challenge in symmetric matrix decomposition for machine learning applications, but it appears incremental as it builds on existing methods with algorithmic improvements.

The paper tackled the problem of decomposing non-negative and sparse symmetric matrices using a ReLU-based nonlinear model, and introduced an accelerated alternating algorithm that avoids estimating the global smoothness constant, achieving validated effectiveness in experiments.

Symmetric matrix decomposition is an active research area in machine learning. This paper focuses on exploiting the low-rank structure of non-negative and sparse symmetric matrices via the rectified linear unit (ReLU) activation function. We propose the ReLU-based nonlinear symmetric matrix decomposition (ReLU-NSMD) model, introduce an accelerated alternating partial Bregman (AAPB) method for its solution, and present the algorithm's convergence results. Our algorithm leverages the Bregman proximal gradient framework to overcome the challenge of estimating the global $L$-smooth constant in the classic proximal gradient algorithm. Numerical experiments on synthetic and real datasets validate the effectiveness of our model and algorithm.

Foundations

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