CVCLMar 21, 2025

An Iterative Feedback Mechanism for Improving Natural Language Class Descriptions in Open-Vocabulary Object Detection

arXiv:2503.17285v11 citationsh-index: 2Defense + Security
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses the challenge of enabling non-technical users to define new classes in object detection systems without retraining, though it appears incremental.

The paper tackles the problem of improving natural language class descriptions for open-vocabulary object detection by non-technical users, resulting in quantified performance gains across multiple models.

Recent advances in open-vocabulary object detection models will enable Automatic Target Recognition systems to be sustainable and repurposed by non-technical end-users for a variety of applications or missions. New, and potentially nuanced, classes can be defined with natural language text descriptions in the field, immediately before runtime, without needing to retrain the model. We present an approach for improving non-technical users' natural language text descriptions of their desired targets of interest, using a combination of analysis techniques on the text embeddings, and proper combinations of embeddings for contrastive examples. We quantify the improvement that our feedback mechanism provides by demonstrating performance with multiple publicly-available open-vocabulary object detection models.

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