CLMay 10, 2025

Using External knowledge to Enhanced PLM for Semantic Matching

arXiv:2505.06605v1ICIC
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses the challenge of enhancing semantic matching in NLP by integrating external knowledge, representing an incremental improvement over existing methods.

The paper tackles the problem of semantic relevance detection by incorporating external knowledge into pre-trained language models, achieving consistent performance improvements across 10 public datasets.

Modeling semantic relevance has always been a challenging and critical task in natural language processing. In recent years, with the emergence of massive amounts of annotated data, it has become feasible to train complex models, such as neural network-based reasoning models. These models have shown excellent performance in practical applications and have achieved the current state-ofthe-art performance. However, even with such large-scale annotated data, we still need to think: Can machines learn all the knowledge necessary to perform semantic relevance detection tasks based on this data alone? If not, how can neural network-based models incorporate external knowledge into themselves, and how can relevance detection models be constructed to make full use of external knowledge? In this paper, we use external knowledge to enhance the pre-trained semantic relevance discrimination model. Experimental results on 10 public datasets show that our method achieves consistent improvements in performance compared to the baseline model.

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