ROAIMay 23, 2025

LA-RCS: LLM-Agent-Based Robot Control System

arXiv:2505.18214v13 citationsh-index: 1Sens Mater
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses the need for reduced user intervention in robot control for general applications, though it appears incremental as it builds on existing LLM-agent frameworks.

The paper tackles the problem of autonomous robot control by developing LA-RCS, an LLM-agent-based system that plans, executes, and adapts tasks based on user commands and environmental changes, achieving an average success rate of 90% across four scenario types.

LA-RCS (LLM-agent-based robot control system) is a sophisticated robot control system designed to autonomously plan, work, and analyze the external environment based on user requirements by utilizing LLM-Agent. Utilizing a dual-agent framework, LA-RCS generates plans based on user requests, observes the external environment, executes the plans, and modifies the plans as needed to adapt to changes in the external conditions. Additionally, LA-RCS interprets natural language commands by the user and converts them into commands compatible with the robot interface so that the robot can execute tasks and meet user requests properly. During his process, the system autonomously evaluates observation results, provides feedback on the tasks, and executes commands based on real-time environmental monitoring, significantly reducing the need for user intervention in fulfilling requests. We categorized the scenarios that LA-RCS needs to perform into four distinct types and conducted a quantitative assessment of its performance in each scenario. The results showed an average success rate of 90 percent, demonstrating the system capability to fulfill user requests satisfactorily. For more extensive results, readers can visit our project page: https://la-rcs.github.io

Foundations

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