CLMay 28, 2025

GuessArena: Guess Who I Am? A Self-Adaptive Framework for Evaluating LLMs in Domain-Specific Knowledge and Reasoning

arXiv:2505.22661v15 citationsh-index: 15ACL
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the problem of evaluating LLMs in domain-specific contexts for researchers and practitioners, though it appears incremental as an adaptation of existing game-based evaluation concepts.

The paper tackles the limitations of static benchmarks for evaluating large language models by proposing GuessArena, an adaptive framework based on adversarial game interactions, which effectively distinguishes LLMs across five domains in terms of domain knowledge coverage and reasoning chain completeness.

The evaluation of large language models (LLMs) has traditionally relied on static benchmarks, a paradigm that poses two major limitations: (1) predefined test sets lack adaptability to diverse application domains, and (2) standardized evaluation protocols often fail to capture fine-grained assessments of domain-specific knowledge and contextual reasoning abilities. To overcome these challenges, we propose GuessArena, an adaptive evaluation framework grounded in adversarial game-based interactions. Inspired by the interactive structure of the Guess Who I Am? game, our framework seamlessly integrates dynamic domain knowledge modeling with progressive reasoning assessment to improve evaluation fidelity. Empirical studies across five vertical domains-finance, healthcare, manufacturing, information technology, and education-demonstrate that GuessArena effectively distinguishes LLMs in terms of domain knowledge coverage and reasoning chain completeness. Compared to conventional benchmarks, our method provides substantial advantages in interpretability, scalability, and scenario adaptability.

Foundations

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