CVJun 4, 2025

Vision Remember: Alleviating Visual Forgetting in Efficient MLLM with Vision Feature Resample

arXiv:2506.03928v12 citationsh-index: 5
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses visual forgetting in efficient MLLMs for tasks like OCR and chart understanding, offering an incremental improvement over existing compression methods.

The paper tackles the problem of visual information loss in efficient multimodal large language models (MLLMs) due to token compression, proposing Vision Remember to resample vision features and improve fine-grained spatial understanding, resulting in performance gains on benchmarks and superior results with a 2B-parameter model compared to larger models.

In this work, we study the Efficient Multimodal Large Language Model. Redundant vision tokens consume a significant amount of computational memory and resources. Therefore, many previous works compress them in the Vision Projector to reduce the number of vision tokens. However, simply compressing in the Vision Projector can lead to the loss of visual information, especially for tasks that rely on fine-grained spatial relationships, such as OCR and Chart \& Table Understanding. To address this problem, we propose Vision Remember, which is inserted between the LLM decoder layers to allow vision tokens to re-memorize vision features. Specifically, we retain multi-level vision features and resample them with the vision tokens that have interacted with the text token. During the resampling process, each vision token only attends to a local region in vision features, which is referred to as saliency-enhancing local attention. Saliency-enhancing local attention not only improves computational efficiency but also captures more fine-grained contextual information and spatial relationships within the region. Comprehensive experiments on multiple visual understanding benchmarks validate the effectiveness of our method when combined with various Efficient Vision Projectors, showing performance gains without sacrificing efficiency. Based on Vision Remember, LLaVA-VR with only 2B parameters is also superior to previous representative MLLMs such as Tokenpacker-HD-7B and DeepSeek-VL-7B.

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