AIJun 16, 2025

Towards Explaining Monte-Carlo Tree Search by Using Its Enhancements

arXiv:2506.13223v1h-index: 28
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

This addresses the need for explainable search in AI, though it appears incremental as it builds on existing MCTS enhancements without introducing a new method.

The paper tackles the problem of explaining intelligent search techniques by proposing to use Monte-Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) enhancements to provide higher-quality, knowledge-free explanations, and presents a proof-of-concept demonstrating their advantages.

Typically, research on Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) focuses on black-box models within the context of a general policy in a known, specific domain. This paper advocates for the need for knowledge-agnostic explainability applied to the subfield of XAI called Explainable Search, which focuses on explaining the choices made by intelligent search techniques. It proposes Monte-Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) enhancements as a solution to obtaining additional data and providing higher-quality explanations while remaining knowledge-free, and analyzes the most popular enhancements in terms of the specific types of explainability they introduce. So far, no other research has considered the explainability of MCTS enhancements. We present a proof-of-concept that demonstrates the advantages of utilizing enhancements.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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