CVAILGJul 4, 2025

Task-Specific Generative Dataset Distillation with Difficulty-Guided Sampling

arXiv:2507.03331v26 citationsh-index: 26Has Code2025 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW)
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses the need for more efficient dataset distillation methods in machine learning, offering an incremental improvement by focusing on task-specific information rather than general alignment.

The paper tackles the problem of dataset distillation by proposing a task-specific sampling strategy that incorporates difficulty-guided sampling to better align with downstream classification tasks, achieving improved performance on synthetic datasets.

To alleviate the reliance of deep neural networks on large-scale datasets, dataset distillation aims to generate compact, high-quality synthetic datasets that can achieve comparable performance to the original dataset. The integration of generative models has significantly advanced this field. However, existing approaches primarily focus on aligning the distilled dataset with the original one, often overlooking task-specific information that can be critical for optimal downstream performance. In this paper, focusing on the downstream task of classification, we propose a task-specific sampling strategy for generative dataset distillation that incorporates the concept of difficulty to consider the requirements of the target task better. The final dataset is sampled from a larger image pool with a sampling distribution obtained by matching the difficulty distribution of the original dataset. A logarithmic transformation is applied as a pre-processing step to correct for distributional bias. The results of extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our method and suggest its potential for enhancing performance on other downstream tasks. The code is available at https://github.com/SumomoTaku/DiffGuideSamp.

Code Implementations1 repo
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