LGAIJul 8, 2025

A Method for Optimizing Connections in Differentiable Logic Gate Networks

arXiv:2507.06173v14 citationsh-index: 8
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses the challenge of making Boolean logic fully trainable, representing an incremental improvement in neural network efficiency.

The paper tackles the problem of optimizing connections in differentiable logic gate networks, achieving over 98% accuracy on MNIST with only 8000 gates and a 24x reduction in gate count compared to standard methods.

We introduce a novel method for partial optimization of the connections in Deep Differentiable Logic Gate Networks (LGNs). Our training method utilizes a probability distribution over a subset of connections per gate input, selecting the connection with highest merit, after which the gate-types are selected. We show that the connection-optimized LGNs outperform standard fixed-connection LGNs on the Yin-Yang, MNIST and Fashion-MNIST benchmarks, while requiring only a fraction of the number of logic gates. When training all connections, we demonstrate that 8000 simple logic gates are sufficient to achieve over 98% on the MNIST data set. Additionally, we show that our network has 24 times fewer gates, while performing better on the MNIST data set compared to standard fully connected LGNs. As such, our work shows a pathway towards fully trainable Boolean logic.

Foundations

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