CLJul 16, 2025

COLA-GEC: A Bidirectional Framework for Enhancing Grammatical Acceptability and Error Correction

arXiv:2507.11867v1
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses grammatical modeling in natural language processing, with incremental improvements through knowledge transfer between related tasks.

The paper tackles the problem of grammatical error correction and grammatical acceptability judgment by introducing COLA-GEC, a bidirectional framework that enhances both tasks through mutual knowledge transfer, achieving state-of-the-art results on several multilingual benchmarks.

Grammatical Error Correction (GEC) and grammatical acceptability judgment (COLA) are core tasks in natural language processing, sharing foundational grammatical knowledge yet typically evolving independently. This paper introduces COLA-GEC, a novel bidirectional framework that enhances both tasks through mutual knowledge transfer. First, we augment grammatical acceptability models using GEC datasets, significantly improving their performance across multiple languages. Second, we integrate grammatical acceptability signals into GEC model training via a dynamic loss function, effectively guiding corrections toward grammatically acceptable outputs. Our approach achieves state-of-the-art results on several multilingual benchmarks. Comprehensive error analysis highlights remaining challenges, particularly in punctuation error correction, providing insights for future improvements in grammatical modeling.

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