CVJul 19, 2025

CRAFT: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Visual Functional Affordance Grounding

arXiv:2507.14426v11 citationsh-index: 9
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the challenge of interpretable affordance grounding for robust scene understanding, though it appears incremental as it builds on existing neuro-symbolic and vision-language methods.

The paper tackles the problem of identifying objects in a scene that enable specific actions (e.g., 'cut') by introducing CRAFT, a neuro-symbolic framework that integrates commonsense priors with visual evidence. It demonstrates improved accuracy and interpretability in multi-object, label-free settings.

We introduce CRAFT, a neuro-symbolic framework for interpretable affordance grounding, which identifies the objects in a scene that enable a given action (e.g., "cut"). CRAFT integrates structured commonsense priors from ConceptNet and language models with visual evidence from CLIP, using an energy-based reasoning loop to refine predictions iteratively. This process yields transparent, goal-driven decisions to ground symbolic and perceptual structures. Experiments in multi-object, label-free settings demonstrate that CRAFT enhances accuracy while improving interpretability, providing a step toward robust and trustworthy scene understanding.

Foundations

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