CVAug 1, 2025

iSafetyBench: A video-language benchmark for safety in industrial environment

arXiv:2508.00399v23 citationsh-index: 22Has Code2025 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW)
Originality Synthesis-oriented
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This addresses the problem of ensuring safety in industrial environments for AI developers and safety engineers, but it is incremental as it primarily provides a new benchmark rather than a novel method.

The authors tackled the lack of evaluation for vision-language models in industrial safety by introducing iSafetyBench, a video-language benchmark with 1,100 clips and 165 action categories, and found that state-of-the-art models struggle significantly, especially with hazardous activities and multi-label scenarios.

Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have enabled impressive generalization across diverse video understanding tasks under zero-shot settings. However, their capabilities in high-stakes industrial domains-where recognizing both routine operations and safety-critical anomalies is essential-remain largely underexplored. To address this gap, we introduce iSafetyBench, a new video-language benchmark specifically designed to evaluate model performance in industrial environments across both normal and hazardous scenarios. iSafetyBench comprises 1,100 video clips sourced from real-world industrial settings, annotated with open-vocabulary, multi-label action tags spanning 98 routine and 67 hazardous action categories. Each clip is paired with multiple-choice questions for both single-label and multi-label evaluation, enabling fine-grained assessment of VLMs in both standard and safety-critical contexts. We evaluate eight state-of-the-art video-language models under zero-shot conditions. Despite their strong performance on existing video benchmarks, these models struggle with iSafetyBench-particularly in recognizing hazardous activities and in multi-label scenarios. Our results reveal significant performance gaps, underscoring the need for more robust, safety-aware multimodal models for industrial applications. iSafetyBench provides a first-of-its-kind testbed to drive progress in this direction. The dataset is available at: https://github.com/iSafetyBench/data.

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