CLAug 11, 2025

Czech Dataset for Complex Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis Tasks

arXiv:2508.08125v186 citationsh-index: 8Has CodeLREC
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

This provides a resource for cross-lingual ABSA research, though it is incremental as it builds on existing formats and datasets.

The authors introduced a new Czech dataset for aspect-based sentiment analysis, containing 3.1K annotated restaurant reviews designed for complex tasks like target-aspect-category detection, with baseline results from Transformer models and an inter-annotator agreement of 90%.

In this paper, we introduce a novel Czech dataset for aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA), which consists of 3.1K manually annotated reviews from the restaurant domain. The dataset is built upon the older Czech dataset, which contained only separate labels for the basic ABSA tasks such as aspect term extraction or aspect polarity detection. Unlike its predecessor, our new dataset is specifically designed for more complex tasks, e.g. target-aspect-category detection. These advanced tasks require a unified annotation format, seamlessly linking sentiment elements (labels) together. Our dataset follows the format of the well-known SemEval-2016 datasets. This design choice allows effortless application and evaluation in cross-lingual scenarios, ultimately fostering cross-language comparisons with equivalent counterpart datasets in other languages. The annotation process engaged two trained annotators, yielding an impressive inter-annotator agreement rate of approximately 90%. Additionally, we provide 24M reviews without annotations suitable for unsupervised learning. We present robust monolingual baseline results achieved with various Transformer-based models and insightful error analysis to supplement our contributions. Our code and dataset are freely available for non-commercial research purposes.

Foundations

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