SDLGAug 15, 2025

Audio Flamingo Sound-CoT Technical Report: Improving Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Sound Understanding

arXiv:2508.11818v16 citationsh-index: 29
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses the problem of enhancing reasoning capabilities in audio understanding models, representing an incremental step in applying chain-of-thought methods to audio.

The paper tackled the lack of chain-of-thought reasoning in audio language models by creating a new benchmark and training dataset, resulting in improved performance on reasoning benchmarks after finetuning.

Chain-of-thought reasoning has demonstrated significant improvements in large language models and vision language models, yet its potential for audio language models remains largely unexplored. In this technical report, we take a preliminary step towards closing this gap. For better assessment of sound reasoning, we propose AF-Reasoning-Eval, a benchmark targeting common-sense reasoning and the ability to discriminate among closely related choices. To prepare training corpus for sound reasoning abilities, we propose automatic pipelines that transform existing audio question answering and classification data into explicit reasoning chains, yielding AF-CoT-Train with 1.24M samples. We study the effect of finetuning Audio Flamingo series on AF-CoT-Train and observe considerable improvements on several reasoning benchmarks, validating the effectiveness of chain-of-thought finetuning on advanced sound understanding.

Foundations

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