CVAICRAug 23, 2025

Combating Digitally Altered Images: Deepfake Detection

arXiv:2508.16975v12 citationsh-index: 1
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the challenge of identifying manipulated images for the public and authorities, but it appears incremental as it builds on existing methods with dataset-specific improvements.

The study tackled the problem of detecting Deepfake images by developing a modified Vision Transformer model, achieving state-of-the-art results on a test dataset.

The rise of Deepfake technology to generate hyper-realistic manipulated images and videos poses a significant challenge to the public and relevant authorities. This study presents a robust Deepfake detection based on a modified Vision Transformer(ViT) model, trained to distinguish between real and Deepfake images. The model has been trained on a subset of the OpenForensics Dataset with multiple augmentation techniques to increase robustness for diverse image manipulations. The class imbalance issues are handled by oversampling and a train-validation split of the dataset in a stratified manner. Performance is evaluated using the accuracy metric on the training and testing datasets, followed by a prediction score on a random image of people, irrespective of their realness. The model demonstrates state-of-the-art results on the test dataset to meticulously detect Deepfake images.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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