IRAIACC-PHSep 2, 2025

Application Of Large Language Models For The Extraction Of Information From Particle Accelerator Technical Documentation

arXiv:2509.02227v1h-index: 1
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

This addresses the urgent need for efficient knowledge retention in highly specialized fields like particle accelerator systems, though it is incremental as it adapts existing LLMs to a new domain.

This paper tackled the problem of preserving specialized knowledge from legacy particle accelerator technical documentation by applying large language models (LLMs) to automate information extraction, demonstrating their effectiveness in extracting, summarizing, and organizing knowledge to reduce the risk of losing insights as personnel retire.

The large set of technical documentation of legacy accelerator systems, coupled with the retirement of experienced personnel, underscores the urgent need for efficient methods to preserve and transfer specialized knowledge. This paper explores the application of large language models (LLMs), to automate and enhance the extraction of information from particle accelerator technical documents. By exploiting LLMs, we aim to address the challenges of knowledge retention, enabling the retrieval of domain expertise embedded in legacy documentation. We present initial results of adapting LLMs to this specialized domain. Our evaluation demonstrates the effectiveness of LLMs in extracting, summarizing, and organizing knowledge, significantly reducing the risk of losing valuable insights as personnel retire. Furthermore, we discuss the limitations of current LLMs, such as interpretability and handling of rare domain-specific terms, and propose strategies for improvement. This work highlights the potential of LLMs to play a pivotal role in preserving institutional knowledge and ensuring continuity in highly specialized fields.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

Your Notes