AIHCMASep 14, 2025

Agentic Lybic: Multi-Agent Execution System with Tiered Reasoning and Orchestration

arXiv:2509.11067v25 citationsh-index: 2
Originality Highly original
AI Analysis

This addresses the challenge of reliable desktop automation for users in complex computing environments, representing a strong specific gain rather than a foundational advancement.

The paper tackles the problem of poor coordination and inadequate quality control in autonomous agents for desktop automation by introducing Agentic Lybic, a multi-agent system with finite-state machine-based orchestration, achieving a state-of-the-art 57.07% success rate on the OSWorld benchmark.

Autonomous agents for desktop automation struggle with complex multi-step tasks due to poor coordination and inadequate quality control. We introduce Agentic Lybic, a novel multi-agent system where the entire architecture operates as a finite-state machine (FSM). This core innovation enables dynamic orchestration. Our system comprises four components: a Controller, a Manager, three Workers (Technician for code-based operations, Operator for GUI interactions, and Analyst for decision support), and an Evaluator. The critical mechanism is the FSM-based routing between these components, which provides flexibility and generalization by dynamically selecting the optimal execution strategy for each subtask. This principled orchestration, combined with robust quality gating, enables adaptive replanning and error recovery. Evaluated officially on the OSWorld benchmark, Agentic Lybic achieves a state-of-the-art 57.07% success rate in 50 steps, substantially outperforming existing methods. Results demonstrate that principled multi-agent orchestration with continuous quality control provides superior reliability for generalized desktop automation in complex computing environments.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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