CLAIOct 7, 2025

CreditDecoding: Accelerating Parallel Decoding in Diffusion Large Language Models with Trace Credits

arXiv:2510.06133v112 citationsh-index: 5
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses efficiency bottlenecks in text generation for users of diffusion LLMs, offering an incremental but practical acceleration method.

The paper tackles the problem of redundant iterations in parallel decoding for diffusion large language models by introducing Trace Credits to quantify token convergence potential, achieving a 5.48× speedup and 0.48 performance improvement over LLaDA-8B-Instruct on eight benchmarks.

Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) generate text through iterative denoising steps, achieving parallel decoding by denoising only high-confidence positions at each step. However, existing approaches often repetitively remask tokens due to initially low confidence scores, leading to redundant iterations and limiting overall acceleration. Through the analysis of dLLM decoding traces, we observe that the model often determines the final prediction for a token several steps before the decoding step. To leverage this historical information and avoid redundant steps, we introduce the concept of Trace Credit, which quantifies each token's convergence potential by accumulating historical logits. Furthermore, we propose CreditDecoding, a training-free parallel decoding algorithm that accelerates the confidence convergence of correct but underconfident tokens by fusing current logits with Trace Credit. This process significantly reduces redundant iterations and enhances decoding robustness. On eight benchmarks, CreditDecoding achieves a 5.48 times speedup and a 0.48 performance improvement over LLaDA-8B-Instruct, and a 4.11 times speedup with a 0.15 performance improvement over LLaDA-MoE-Instruct. Importantly, CreditDecoding scales effectively to long sequences and is orthogonal to mainstream inference optimizations, making it a readily integrable and versatile solution.

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