CVAILGOct 15, 2025

CanvasMAR: Improving Masked Autoregressive Video Generation With Canvas

arXiv:2510.13669v1h-index: 3
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses video generation challenges for AI researchers, offering an incremental improvement over existing masked autoregressive models.

The paper tackled the slow-start problem and error accumulation in masked autoregressive video generation by introducing a canvas mechanism, resulting in high-quality videos with fewer autoregressive steps, achieving remarkable performance on Kinetics-600 and rivaling diffusion-based methods.

Masked autoregressive models (MAR) have recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for image and video generation, combining the flexibility of masked modeling with the potential of continuous tokenizer. However, video MAR models suffer from two major limitations: the slow-start problem, caused by the lack of a structured global prior at early sampling stages, and error accumulation across the autoregression in both spatial and temporal dimensions. In this work, we propose CanvasMAR, a novel video MAR model that mitigates these issues by introducing a canvas mechanism--a blurred, global prediction of the next frame, used as the starting point for masked generation. The canvas provides global structure early in sampling, enabling faster and more coherent frame synthesis. Furthermore, we introduce compositional classifier-free guidance that jointly enlarges spatial (canvas) and temporal conditioning, and employ noise-based canvas augmentation to enhance robustness. Experiments on the BAIR and Kinetics-600 benchmarks demonstrate that CanvasMAR produces high-quality videos with fewer autoregressive steps. Our approach achieves remarkable performance among autoregressive models on Kinetics-600 dataset and rivals diffusion-based methods.

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