CVAIOct 19, 2025

HumanCM: One Step Human Motion Prediction

arXiv:2510.16709v2h-index: 12025 4th International Conference on Image Processing, Computer Vision and Machine Learning (ICICML)
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the problem of efficient motion prediction for applications like animation or robotics, though it is incremental as it builds on existing consistency models.

The paper tackles human motion prediction by proposing HumanCM, a one-step framework that achieves comparable or superior accuracy to state-of-the-art diffusion models while reducing inference steps by up to two orders of magnitude.

We present HumanCM, a one-step human motion prediction framework built upon consistency models. Instead of relying on multi-step denoising as in diffusion-based methods, HumanCM performs efficient single-step generation by learning a self-consistent mapping between noisy and clean motion states. The framework adopts a Transformer-based spatiotemporal architecture with temporal embeddings to model long-range dependencies and preserve motion coherence. Experiments on Human3.6M and HumanEva-I demonstrate that HumanCM achieves comparable or superior accuracy to state-of-the-art diffusion models while reducing inference steps by up to two orders of magnitude.

Foundations

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