AIOct 23, 2025

Lost in Translation: Policymakers are not really listening to Citizen Concerns about AI

arXiv:2510.20568v1
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

It addresses the problem of ineffective public engagement in AI policymaking, which undermines trust and legitimacy, though it is incremental in analyzing existing practices.

This paper examines how policymakers in Australia, Colombia, and the United States solicit and respond to citizen feedback on AI governance, finding that fewer than 1% of the population participated and officials showed limited responsiveness, creating a gap between participatory promises and practice.

The worlds people have strong opinions about artificial intelligence (AI), and they want policymakers to listen. Governments are inviting public comment on AI, but as they translate input into policy, much of what citizens say is lost. Policymakers are missing a critical opportunity to build trust in AI and its governance. This paper compares three countries, Australia, Colombia, and the United States, that invited citizens to comment on AI risks and policies. Using a landscape analysis, the authors examined how each government solicited feedback and whether that input shaped governance. Yet in none of the three cases did citizens and policymakers establish a meaningful dialogue. Governments did little to attract diverse voices or publicize calls for comment, leaving most citizens unaware or unprepared to respond. In each nation, fewer than one percent of the population participated. Moreover, officials showed limited responsiveness to the feedback they received, failing to create an effective feedback loop. The study finds a persistent gap between the promise and practice of participatory AI governance. The authors conclude that current approaches are unlikely to build trust or legitimacy in AI because policymakers are not adequately listening or responding to public concerns. They offer eight recommendations: promote AI literacy; monitor public feedback; broaden outreach; hold regular online forums; use innovative engagement methods; include underrepresented groups; respond publicly to input; and make participation easier.

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