ROAIOct 28, 2025

LagMemo: Language 3D Gaussian Splatting Memory for Multi-modal Open-vocabulary Multi-goal Visual Navigation

arXiv:2510.24118v11 citations
Originality Highly original
AI Analysis

This addresses the practical need for robots to navigate to multiple goals using diverse, open-ended queries, representing a novel approach beyond single-goal, closed-set settings.

The paper tackles multi-modal, open-vocabulary, multi-goal visual navigation by proposing LagMemo, a system that uses a language 3D Gaussian Splatting memory, and it outperforms state-of-the-art methods in this task.

Navigating to a designated goal using visual information is a fundamental capability for intelligent robots. Most classical visual navigation methods are restricted to single-goal, single-modality, and closed set goal settings. To address the practical demands of multi-modal, open-vocabulary goal queries and multi-goal visual navigation, we propose LagMemo, a navigation system that leverages a language 3D Gaussian Splatting memory. During exploration, LagMemo constructs a unified 3D language memory. With incoming task goals, the system queries the memory, predicts candidate goal locations, and integrates a local perception-based verification mechanism to dynamically match and validate goals during navigation. For fair and rigorous evaluation, we curate GOAT-Core, a high-quality core split distilled from GOAT-Bench tailored to multi-modal open-vocabulary multi-goal visual navigation. Experimental results show that LagMemo's memory module enables effective multi-modal open-vocabulary goal localization, and that LagMemo outperforms state-of-the-art methods in multi-goal visual navigation. Project page: https://weekgoodday.github.io/lagmemo

Foundations

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