CRAILGNov 1, 2025

Exploiting Latent Space Discontinuities for Building Universal LLM Jailbreaks and Data Extraction Attacks

arXiv:2511.00346v11 citationsh-index: 2Anais do XXV Simpósio Brasileiro de Cibersegurança (SBSeg 2025)
Originality Highly original
AI Analysis

This addresses security vulnerabilities in LLMs for users and developers, representing a novel systemic attack vector rather than an incremental improvement.

The authors tackled the problem of LLM security by exploiting latent space discontinuities to craft universal jailbreaks and data extraction attacks, achieving consistent and profound compromise across seven state-of-the-art LLMs and one image generation model.

The rapid proliferation of Large Language Models (LLMs) has raised significant concerns about their security against adversarial attacks. In this work, we propose a novel approach to crafting universal jailbreaks and data extraction attacks by exploiting latent space discontinuities, an architectural vulnerability related to the sparsity of training data. Unlike previous methods, our technique generalizes across various models and interfaces, proving highly effective in seven state-of-the-art LLMs and one image generation model. Initial results indicate that when these discontinuities are exploited, they can consistently and profoundly compromise model behavior, even in the presence of layered defenses. The findings suggest that this strategy has substantial potential as a systemic attack vector.

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