LGNov 10, 2025

Multi-modal Dynamic Proxy Learning for Personalized Multiple Clustering

arXiv:2511.07274v1h-index: 9
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

It addresses the need for personalized clustering in multi-modal datasets, reducing manual screening effort, though it appears incremental as it builds on existing multi-modal and proxy-based methods.

The paper tackles the problem of generating diverse clusterings aligned with user interests in multi-modal data, proposing a dynamic proxy learning framework that achieves state-of-the-art performance with significant improvements on benchmarks.

Multiple clustering aims to discover diverse latent structures from different perspectives, yet existing methods generate exhaustive clusterings without discerning user interest, necessitating laborious manual screening. Current multi-modal solutions suffer from static semantic rigidity: predefined candidate words fail to adapt to dataset-specific concepts, and fixed fusion strategies ignore evolving feature interactions. To overcome these limitations, we propose Multi-DProxy, a novel multi-modal dynamic proxy learning framework that leverages cross-modal alignment through learnable textual proxies. Multi-DProxy introduces 1) gated cross-modal fusion that synthesizes discriminative joint representations by adaptively modeling feature interactions. 2) dual-constraint proxy optimization where user interest constraints enforce semantic consistency with domain concepts while concept constraints employ hard example mining to enhance cluster discrimination. 3) dynamic candidate management that refines textual proxies through iterative clustering feedback. Therefore, Multi-DProxy not only effectively captures a user's interest through proxies but also enables the identification of relevant clusterings with greater precision. Extensive experiments demonstrate state-of-the-art performance with significant improvements over existing methods across a broad set of multi-clustering benchmarks.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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