SYLGNov 5, 2025

Learning based Modelling of Throttleable Engine Dynamics for Lunar Landing Mission

arXiv:2511.08612v11 citationsh-index: 3Lunar, Mars, Near-Earth Asteroids, Deep Space Exploration
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

This work addresses the need for precise propulsion modeling to improve guidance and control in lunar landing missions, representing an incremental advancement in domain-specific aerospace engineering.

The paper tackled the problem of accurately modeling throttleable engine dynamics for lunar landing missions, which involve complex non-linear systems, by developing a learning-based system identification approach validated with experimental results and used in closed-loop simulations.

Typical lunar landing missions involve multiple phases of braking to achieve soft-landing. The propulsion system configuration for these missions consists of throttleable engines. This configuration involves complex interconnected hydraulic, mechanical, and pneumatic components each exhibiting non-linear dynamic characteristics. Accurate modelling of the propulsion dynamics is essential for analyzing closed-loop guidance and control schemes during descent. This paper presents a learning-based system identification approach for modelling of throttleable engine dynamics using data obtained from high-fidelity propulsion model. The developed model is validated with experimental results and used for closed-loop guidance and control simulations.

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