LGDec 2, 2025

Cross-Domain Offline Policy Adaptation with Dynamics- and Value-Aligned Data Filtering

arXiv:2512.02435v12 citationsh-index: 13
AI Analysis

This addresses the problem of efficiently adapting policies across domains in offline RL for researchers and practitioners, but it is incremental as it builds on existing dynamics alignment methods by adding value alignment.

The paper tackles the problem of cross-domain offline reinforcement learning by proposing a method that filters source domain data based on both dynamics and value alignment, rather than just dynamics alignment. The result is that their DVDF method consistently outperforms prior baselines across various tasks and datasets, including in challenging low-data settings with only 5,000 transitions in the target domain.

Cross-Domain Offline Reinforcement Learning aims to train an agent deployed in the target environment, leveraging both a limited target domain dataset and a source domain dataset with (possibly) sufficient data coverage. Due to the underlying dynamics misalignment between the source and target domain, simply merging the data from two datasets may incur inferior performance. Recent advances address this issue by selectively sharing source domain samples that exhibit dynamics alignment with the target domain. However, these approaches focus solely on dynamics alignment and overlook \textit{value alignment}, i.e., selecting high-quality, high-value samples from the source domain. In this paper, we first demonstrate that both dynamics alignment and value alignment are essential for policy learning, by examining the limitations of the current theoretical framework for cross-domain RL and establishing a concrete sub-optimality gap of a policy trained on the source domain and evaluated on the target domain. Motivated by the theoretical insights, we propose to selectively share those source domain samples with both high dynamics and value alignment and present our \textbf{\underline{D}}ynamics- and \textbf{\underline{V}}alue-aligned \textbf{\underline{D}}ata \textbf{\underline{F}}iltering (DVDF) method. We design a range of dynamics shift settings, including kinematic and morphology shifts, and evaluate DVDF on various tasks and datasets, as well as in challenging extremely low-data settings where the target domain dataset contains only 5,000 transitions. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DVDF consistently outperforms prior strong baselines and delivers exceptional performance across multiple tasks and datasets.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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