MMLGDec 23, 2025

DS-HGCN: A Dual-Stream Hypergraph Convolutional Network for Predicting Student Engagement via Social Contagion

arXiv:2512.20059v1
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses student engagement prediction for educational optimization, representing a domain-specific advancement with incremental improvements through novel architectural components.

The paper tackles the problem of predicting student engagement by incorporating social contagion effects, proposing a dual-stream hypergraph convolutional network (DS-HGCN) that models multi-dimensional features and their propagation between students. The method achieves superior performance, significantly outperforming existing state-of-the-art approaches on public benchmark datasets.

Student engagement is a critical factor influencing academic success and learning outcomes. Accurately predicting student engagement is essential for optimizing teaching strategies and providing personalized interventions. However, most approaches focus on single-dimensional feature analysis and assessing engagement based on individual student factors. In this work, we propose a dual-stream multi-feature fusion model based on hypergraph convolutional networks (DS-HGCN), incorporating social contagion of student engagement. DS-HGCN enables accurate prediction of student engagement states by modeling multi-dimensional features and their propagation mechanisms between students. The framework constructs a hypergraph structure to encode engagement contagion among students and captures the emotional and behavioral differences and commonalities by multi-frequency signals. Furthermore, we introduce a hypergraph attention mechanism to dynamically weigh the influence of each student, accounting for individual differences in the propagation process. Extensive experiments on public benchmark datasets demonstrate that our proposed method achieves superior performance and significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art approaches.

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