Are Gains Quiet and Losses Loud? Emotional Responses to Financial Booms and Crashes Online
For researchers studying online emotional well-being, this provides evidence that financial crashes have a more pronounced negative impact on emotional expression than booms.
This study analyzes Reddit communities during a financial crash and boom, finding coherent negative emotional shifts during crashes but weaker, mixed responses during booms.
Financial events negatively affect emotional well-being, but large-scale studies examining their impact on online emotional expression using real-time social media data remain limited. To address this gap, we propose analyzing Reddit communities (financial and non-financial) across two case studies: a financial crash and a boom. We investigate how emotional and psycholinguistic responses differ between financial and non-financial communities, and the extent to which the type of financial event affects user behavior during the two case study periods. To examine the effect of these events on expressed language, we analyze daily sentiment, emotion, and LIWC counts using quasi-experimental methods: Difference-in-Differences (DiD) and Causal Impact analyses during a financial boom and a financial crash. Overall, we find coherent, negative shifts in emotional responses during financial crashes, but weaker, mixed responses during booms. By exploring emotional and psycholinguistic expressions during financial events, we identify future implications for understanding online users' mental health and building connected, healthy communities.