CVAIJan 30

TokenTrim: Inference-Time Token Pruning for Autoregressive Long Video Generation

arXiv:2602.00268v11 citationsh-index: 2
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses a critical problem of error accumulation in long video synthesis for AI and media applications, offering a simple, inference-only solution.

The paper tackles temporal drift in autoregressive long video generation by proposing an inference-time token pruning method that removes unstable latent tokens to prevent error propagation, resulting in significantly improved long-horizon temporal consistency without architectural changes.

Auto-regressive video generation enables long video synthesis by iteratively conditioning each new batch of frames on previously generated content. However, recent work has shown that such pipelines suffer from severe temporal drift, where errors accumulate and amplify over long horizons. We hypothesize that this drift does not primarily stem from insufficient model capacity, but rather from inference-time error propagation. Specifically, we contend that drift arises from the uncontrolled reuse of corrupted latent conditioning tokens during auto-regressive inference. To correct this accumulation of errors, we propose a simple, inference-time method that mitigates temporal drift by identifying and removing unstable latent tokens before they are reused for conditioning. For this purpose, we define unstable tokens as latent tokens whose representations deviate significantly from those of the previously generated batch, indicating potential corruption or semantic drift. By explicitly removing corrupted latent tokens from the auto-regressive context, rather than modifying entire spatial regions or model parameters, our method prevents unreliable latent information from influencing future generation steps. As a result, it significantly improves long-horizon temporal consistency without modifying the model architecture, training procedure, or leaving latent space.

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