ITITApr 20

Mismatch Capacity under Stochastic Decoding

arXiv:2604.1796412.9h-index: 28
Predicted impact top 61% in IT · last 90 daysOriginality Incremental advance
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Provides a theoretical foundation for understanding fundamental limits of communication when the decoder uses a mismatched decoding metric, which is relevant for practical systems with imperfect channel knowledge.

This work derives a general information-spectrum formula for channel capacity under mismatched stochastic decoding, extending Verdú-Han results to the mismatched case. It shows that the Csiszár-Narayan conjecture is tight for mismatched stochastic decoders.

This manuscript investigates channel capacity under mismatched stochastic likelihood decoding. We derive Feinstein- and Verdú-Han-style bounds on the error probability coded communication. These are used to obtain a general information-spectrum formula for the channel capacity under mismatched stochastic decoding. The mismatch capacity formula is expressed as the supremum over all input distribution sequences of the limit inferior in probability of the sequence of normalized mismatched information densities. The resulting capacity formula is the mismatched analog of the channel capacity formula for the matched case by Verdú and Han. We also show that when the sequence of normalized mismatched information densities is uniformly integrable, the capacity formula admits an upper-bound as the limit of the corresponding sequence of expectations. This upper-bound is shown to be achievable for discrete-memoryless channels and product decoding metrics, showing that the Csiszár-Narayan conjecture is tight for mismatched stochastic decoders.

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