NANAApr 27

A correction adaptive two-grid finite element method for nonselfadjoint or indefinite elliptic problems

arXiv:2604.2456779.4
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For researchers solving nonselfadjoint or indefinite elliptic problems, this method offers a more robust adaptive two-grid approach with proven convergence.

The paper proposes a correction adaptive two-grid finite element method for nonselfadjoint or indefinite elliptic problems, extending a prior method limited to symmetric positive-definite problems. Numerical experiments show improved effectiveness and robustness over the prior method.

We propose, analyze, and numerically validate a correction adaptive two-grid finite element method (CAT-GFEM) for nonselfadjoint or indefinite elliptic problems. In contrast to the adaptive two-grid finite element method (ATGFEM) of Li and Zhang [SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 43 (2021), pp. A908-A928], which is restricted to symmetric positive-definite problems, the proposed method introduces an additional correction step that solves a small-scale discrete residual problem on the coarse mesh. This step entails negligible additional computational cost and allows us to show that the L2-norm error of the corrected discrete solution is a higher-order of the energy-norm error of the discrete solution. Using this result, we prove a contraction property for a suitable sum of quasi-errors on two successive adaptive meshes and establish convergence of the method. Numerical experiments illustrate the improved effectiveness and robustness of our method in comparison with ATGFEM.

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