NCLGMay 5

A foundation model of vision, audition, and language for in-silico neuroscience

arXiv:2605.0432699.16 citationsh-index: 14
AI Analysis

For cognitive neuroscientists, this provides a unified model to predict and explore brain function across modalities, replacing fragmented specialized models.

TRIBE v2, a tri-modal foundation model, predicts human brain activity across diverse conditions, achieving several-fold accuracy improvements over traditional linear encoding models and recovering established neuroscience findings in silico.

Cognitive neuroscience is fragmented into specialized models, each tailored to specific experimental paradigms, hence preventing a unified model of cognition in the human brain. Here, we introduce TRIBE v2, a tri-modal (video, audio and language) foundation model capable of predicting human brain activity in a variety of naturalistic and experimental conditions. Leveraging a unified dataset of over 1,000 hours of fMRI across 720 subjects, we demonstrate that our model accurately predicts high-resolution brain responses for novel stimuli, tasks and subjects, superseding traditional linear encoding models, delivering several-fold improvements in accuracy. Critically, TRIBE v2 enables in silico experimentation: tested on seminal visual and neuro-linguistic paradigms, it recovers a variety of results established by decades of empirical research. Finally, by extracting interpretable latent features, TRIBE v2 reveals the fine-grained topography of multisensory integration. These results establish artificial intelligence as a unifying framework for exploring the functional organization of the human brain.

Foundations

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