MAAIJun 6

Emergence World: A Platform for Evaluating Long-Horizon Multi-Agent Autonomy

Deepak Akkil, Ravi Kokku, Karthik Vikram, Tamer Abuelsaad, Aditya Vempaty, Satya Nitta
arXiv:2606.08367v18.5
Predicted impact top 37% in MA · last 90 daysOriginality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

For researchers studying long-horizon multi-agent autonomy, this platform enables measurement of emergent dynamics like behavioral drift and cross-model influence, which are missed by short-horizon evaluations.

The paper introduces Emergence World, a multi-agent simulation platform for evaluating LLM agents over weeks-long horizons, and demonstrates its utility with a 15-day cross-vendor study where identical conditions produced outcomes from stable governance to total population collapse.

Most evaluations of LLM agents look like exams: a discrete task, a clean environment, a score in minutes or hours. We argue that this approach is mismatched with the deployment conditions of autonomous systems, where the relevant timescale can be weeks to months, and where the dynamics that matter most, such as behavioral drift, governance in diverse environmental contexts, and cross-influence between agents from different model families, only emerge over time. We introduce Emergence World, a continuously running multi-agent simulation platform designed to make those dynamics measurable. The platform hosts populations of LLM-driven agents in a shared spatial world grounded in live external data (e.g. real-time weather, news APIs, internet access), equips each agent with 120+ specialized tools and three persistent memory systems, and lets them govern themselves through democratic mechanisms with consequential outcomes. The platform is model-agnostic at the reasoning layer and supports heterogeneous populations in which agents from different vendors share the same world. To illustrate the kinds of questions the platform makes tractable, we present a 15-day cross-vendor study with five parallel worlds powered by Claude Sonnet 4.6, Grok 4.1 Fast, Gemini 3 Flash, GPT-5-mini, and a mixed population. Identical roles and starting conditions produced radically different outcomes, ranging from stable deliberative governance to total population collapse. We release the prompts, log data and configurations to support further research on long-horizon multi-agent autonomy.

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