6.9QUANT-PHJul 10Code
When Routes Run Out: Adversarial Co-Learning and Explainable Robustness in Quantum Repeater NetworksBrennan Bell, Inti Gabriel Mendoza Estrada, Andreas Trügler et al.
We study an adversarial bandit problem for entanglement-based quantum-network routing over a modest graph corpus. Alice selects an end-to-end repeater route for an Ekert-91 protocol (E91) representing her move, while Eve selects an attack surface, either edge intercept--resend or repeater memory degradation. Payoffs are drawn from cached SeQUeNCe-simulated E91 transcripts, and Alice accepts a turn when the finite-sample statistic violates the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) bound. Performing adversarial co-learning across 50 structured topologies, we find that learned retention tracks a full-matrix minimax reference closely (Pearson $r=0.99$): under a one-surface Eve action model, bottleneck families have zero retention, while non-bottleneck families follow a $1-1/N$ coverage principle. We then fit decision-tree explanation models to graph-, attack-, and route-level topology-corpus targets and report their faithfulness. Finally, we construct prompt records for local language models to summarize the tree evidence, resulting in an open-source explanation workflow for quantum-repeater network games.
2.9QUANT-PHJul 2
Hardware-Agnostic Modeling of Quantum Side-Channel Leakage via Conditional Dynamics and Learning from Full Correlation DataBrennan Bell, Andreas Trügler, Konstantin Beyer et al.
We study a sequential coherent side-channel model in which an adversarial probe qubit interacts with a target qubit during a hidden gate sequence. Repeating the same hidden sequence for $N$ shots yields an empirical \emph{full-correlation record}: the joint histogram $\widehat{P}_g(b)$ over probe bit-strings $b\in\{0,1\}^k$, which is a sufficient statistic for classical post-processing under identically and independently distributed (i.i.d.)\ shots but grows exponentially with circuit depth. We first describe this sequential probe framework in a coupling- and measurement-agnostic form, emphasizing the scaling of the observation space and why exact analytic distinguishability becomes intractable with circuit depth. We then specialize to a representative instantiation (a controlled-rotation probe coupling with fixed projective readout and a commuting $R_x$ gate alphabet) where we (i) derive a depth-dependent leakage envelope whose maximizer predicts a coupling band as a function of depth {if the measurement data is reduced to marginal statistics}, and (ii) provide an operational decoder, via machine learning, a single parameter-conditioned map from $\widehat{P}_g$ to Alice's per-step gate labels, generalizing across coupling and noise settings without retraining.