MLLGNASTJun 14, 2018

Ranking Recovery from Limited Comparisons using Low-Rank Matrix Completion

arXiv:1806.05419v12 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the problem of recovering rankings from sparse comparisons for applications like recommendation systems, but it is incremental as it builds on existing matrix completion techniques.

The paper tackles the rank aggregation problem from limited pairwise comparisons by transforming noisy partial data into a matrix form and using low-rank matrix completion with an alternating minimization algorithm. It demonstrates improved performance over state-of-the-art methods in simulated and real data scenarios, though no concrete numbers are provided.

This paper proposes a new method for solving the well-known rank aggregation problem from pairwise comparisons using the method of low-rank matrix completion. The partial and noisy data of pairwise comparisons is transformed into a matrix form. We then use tools from matrix completion, which has served as a major component in the low-rank completion solution of the Netflix challenge, to construct the preference of the different objects. In our approach, the data of multiple comparisons is used to create an estimate of the probability of object i to win (or be chosen) over object j, where only a partial set of comparisons between N objects is known. The data is then transformed into a matrix form for which the noiseless solution has a known rank of one. An alternating minimization algorithm, in which the target matrix takes a bilinear form, is then used in combination with maximum likelihood estimation for both factors. The reconstructed matrix is used to obtain the true underlying preference intensity. This work demonstrates the improvement of our proposed algorithm over the current state-of-the-art in both simulated scenarios and real data.

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