Leveraging Robotic Prior Tactile Exploratory Action Experiences For Learning New Objects's Physical Properties
This work addresses the challenge of efficient tactile learning for robots, though it appears incremental as it builds on existing transfer learning concepts in robotics.
The paper tackles the problem of enabling a robotic arm to learn the physical properties of new objects by transferring prior tactile exploratory action experiences, resulting in a 10% improvement in discrimination accuracy with prior knowledge and 25% improvement with only one training sample.
Reusing the tactile knowledge of some previously-explored objects helps us humans to easily recognize the tactual properties of new objects. In this master thesis, we enable arobotic arm equipped with multi-modal artificial skin, like humans, to actively transfer the prior tactile exploratory action experiences when it learns the detailed physical properties of new objects. These prior tactile experiences are built when the robot applies the pressing, sliding and static contact movements on objects with different action parameters and perceives the tactile feedbacks from multiple sensory modalities. Our method was systematically evaluated by several experiments. Results show that the robot could consistently improve the discrimination accuracy by over 10% when it exploited the prior tactile knowledge compared with using no transfer method, and 25% when it used only one training sample. The results also show that the proposed method was robust against transferring irrelevant prior tactile knowledge.